Sunday, December 29, 2019

Aids Awareness - 3713 Words

When AIDS first emerged, no-one could have predicted how the epidemic would spread across the world and how many millions of lives it would change. There was no real idea what caused it, and consequently, no real idea how to protect against it. Now, in 2004, we know from bitter experience that AIDS is caused by the virus HIV, and that it can devastate families, communities and whole continents. We have seen the epidemic knock decades off countries national development, widen the gulf between rich and poor nations and push already-stigmatized groups closer to the margins of society. We are living in an ‘international society, and HIV has become the first truly ‘international epidemic, easily crossing oceans and international borders.†¦show more content†¦National prevalence rates can remain low, while infection rates in certain populations can be very high indeed. Infection rates in East Africa, once the highest on the continent, hover above those in the West of the continent but have been exceeded by the rates now being seen in the southern cone. The prevalence rate among adults in Ethiopia and Kenya has reached double-digit figures and continues to rise. These rises are not inevitable. Uganda has brought its estimated prevalence rate down to around 5% from a peak of close to 14% in the early 1990s with strong prevention campaigns, and there are encouraging signs that Zambias epidemic may be following the course charted by Uganda. Yet, even in these countries, the suffering generated by HIV infections acquired years ago continues to grow, and a falling prevalence rate usually indicates that a high number of deaths have already occurred. Asia and the Pacific The diversity of the AIDS epidemic is even greater in Asia than in Africa. The epidemic here appears to be of more recent origin, and many Asian countries lack accurate systems for monitoring the spread of HIV. Half of the worlds population lives in Asia, so even small differences in the absolute numbers of people infected, can make huge differences in the infection rates. Around 1.2 million people in Asia and the Pacific acquired HIV in 2004, bringing the number of people living with HIV to an estimated 8.2 million. A further 540,000 people areShow MoreRelatedAids Awareness - 22402 Words   |  10 PagesWorld AIDS Day, observed on 1 December every year, is dedicated to raising awareness of the AIDS  pandemic  caused by the spread of HIV infection. Government and health officials observe the day, often with speeches or forums on the AIDS topics. Since 1995, the President of the United States has made an official  proclamation  on World AIDS Day. Governments of other nations have followed suit and issued similar announcements. AIDS has killed more than 25 million people between 1981 and 2007,[1]  andRead MoreA Study to Determine the Level of Awareness About Hiv/Aids Among Pupils of Kakutu Primary School in Budaka District2303 Words   |  10 PagesA STUDY TO DETERMINE THE LEVEL OF AWARENESS ABOUT HIV/AIDS AMONG PUPILS OF KAKUTU PRIMARY SCHOOL IN BUDAKA DISTRICT BY KIZITO MUDAMBO REG NO: DOT/129/07/08 A RESEARCH PROPOSAL SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT FOR THE AWARD OF A DIPLOMA IN OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY OF MULAGO PARAMEDICAL SCHOOLS MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SPORTS APRIL 2010 DECLARATION I, Kizito Mudambo, declare that the contents of this proposal are a result of my own work and have never been submitted to any University or other institutionRead MoreAids Awareness By Larry Kramer Essay2041 Words   |  9 PagesIn 1987, AIDS awareness activist Larry Kramer in his essay, I Can’t Believe You Want to Die, wrote, â€Å"AIDS is our holocaust and Reagan is our Hitler.† Kramer’s metaphor of the AIDS epidemic to the Holocaust is alluring to draw out parallels of genocide however the analogy stops at the fact that the Holocaust was deliberate human evil disguised as biological research to solve the â€Å"Jewish problem†, while HIV/AIDS was an actual disease without a solution that led to genocidal indifference from governmentRead MoreKnowledge and Awareness of HIV/AIDS among Women in India1405 Words   |  6 PagesKnowledge and Awareness about HIV/AIDS among Women of reproductive age in a district of Northern India Introduction This paper is a review of the article titled Knowledge and Awareness about HIV/AIDS among Women of reproductive age in a district of Northern India. 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